英语自考真题及(英语自考真题及解析)

前沿拓展:

英语自考真题及

1.The fact that? 2.that? 3.in case? 4.so long as? 5.if?6.Though is it hot?? 7.though? 8.until?9.that her health is returning? 10.the moment?
完形填空11.forward? 12.made? 13.were? 14.at? 15.although? 16sunk? 17.but18.most? 19.fifth? 20.in case?
阅读理解21.Treat? 22.incredibly? 23.assume? 24.anticipate? 25.desire?26.desperately? 27.mutter? 28.also? 29.risky? 30.hesitant?31.at? 32.friends? 33.joined? 34.attending? 35.done?
36.音乐家Musician?? 37假装Pretend? 38跳 jump? 40苗条的 slim? 42最近 lately? 43发脾气temper44? 溺爱spoil?????? 45发现discover? 46星期五Friday 47sudmit? 48情感emotion? 49botiom 50频繁的frequent51确保? ensure???? 52典型 的typical?? 53此外moreover? 54解决solve? 55标志sign? 56周刊weekly? 57 终点ending 58? 没有? 59not able??? 60 roger??? 61knowledge??? 62秩序order??? 63be danger64令人信服的convincing?? 65要知道be aware66/污染控制需要大 量的工作和金钱Pollution control needs a lot of work and money67在我的家乡的巨大变化已经给我留下了深刻的印迹Great changes in my hometown has left a deep impression on me68/地球表面覆盖着一大片水域The earth’s surface? is covered with a large body of water69人们经常把他错认为他弟弟People often mistake him for his brother.70/ 我们的自然资源是有限的Our natural resources are limited
翻译Pets are very lovely and pleasant animal, the? most popular pet is a cat or dog. They are very beautiful and clever animal, take care of them so that we? can still even we develop human moral good. Cats and dogs can teach my mother a lot of natural human nature,? they are more like us than most people think, many dog owners say they can understand what they say. So, a? dog's parents have more patience is easier to understand their children, but also special attention to avoid? side leaving rude in front of the children.宠物是很可爱的而却让人心情愉悦的动物,最受欢迎的宠物就是小猫小狗 。他们是很漂亮聪明的动物,照顾他们可以让我们的还在甚至我们培养好的人性道德。小狗和小猫可以教会我妈妈很多自然 的人性,它们比一般人所想的还要像我们人类,很多狗主人都说他们能理解他们说的话。所以,养过狗的父母都更有耐心更 容易理解他们的孩子,而且特别注意避免在孩子面前留下粗鲁的一面.
00015 英语2(B版)单项选择1-5 CABBA 6-10 DCDCA? 完形填空11-15ABDCC 16-20 DAACB阅读理解 21-25 BDCAC 26-30ACDBC? 31-35 CBDAA填写单词36. avoid? 37. circumstance 38. carpentry 39. celebrate40. commonplace 41. constantly 42. conceive 43. consult 44. craving45. delicious 46. discipline 47. deterioration 48. effective49. endurance 50. environment51. ephemeral 52. illusion53. immunity 54. mediocrity 55. moderate 56. tolerance (tolerate)57. mistreat 58. intense 59. leader 60. determination 61. disclosure62. avail? 63. conscious 64. competent 65.unconquered汉译英66. They cannot endure much longer.67. The prices are declined because of the flood.68. The findings of the court will be published next Friday.69. He had been fired for refusing to obey the order from the dean.70. These are sold at reduced prices, the defects always pointed out to the customers.英译汉71. 如果你从小就学会爱读书,阅读的习惯将会陪伴你一生。但是如果你没有这么幸运,你会觉得阅读枯燥乏味。有些人,但是很少,会在日后爱上阅读。有助于帮助孩子走上文学之旅的环境包括:不算特别贫困的生活,这样一来家里就有思考和活动的余地,无需全力以赴为生计而奋斗;家里或公共图书馆里可以获得免费阅读的书籍;拥有好奇而**的性格。若要心系读书,人一定要好奇。有些孩子能够保持这种好奇心和思想的**,尽管他们国家的教育体系(可能对此不利)。但是很多孩子却无法做到这些,要么因为过于严苛的教育体系过于强调**记硬背,要么因为粗疏、懒散的教育体系以自由表达的堂皇理由忽视了最基本的读书原则


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词汇短语

Text A

Critical Reading

critical[5kritikEl] adj.有判断力的;批评的;危急的;重要的

例句A critical temperature of water is 100℃. 在标准大气压力下,水的沸点为100℃。

词组critical of吹毛求疵的,对…表示不满的

助记cr(联想:cry)+it+ical(形容词后缀)→为它而哭的→批评的

apply to适用

例句What I have said applies only to some of you. 我所说的只适用于你们当中的一部分人。

non-fiction 纪实文学

例句I prefer non-fiction to fiction. 我喜欢散文类的作品, 不喜欢**类的。

put forth提出;发表;启航;(植物等)长出;放出

例句Darwin put forth the theory of evolution.达尔文提出了进化论。

position[pE5ziFEn] n.观点;态度;立场;位置;职位

例句The troops took up positions along the main road. 部队在主要沿线布置阵地。

词组in position 就位;在适当的位置;在原位

助记pos(放)+i+tion(名词后缀)→方位,位置

statement[5steitmEnt] n. 声明,陈述,综述;报表,清单

例句The two governments issued an official joint statement. 两国**发表正式联合声明。

词组make a statement陈述;作供

question[5kwestFEn] v.表示疑问;怀疑

n. 问题,议题;询问

例句They asked so many questions that they confused me.

他们问了许许多多问题,把我弄糊涂了。

evaluate [i5vAljueit] v.评价,估计

例句There is no sure way of evaluating the ability of an individual. 没有一种确定的方法来评价一个人的能力。

助记e+valu(价值)+ate→评估

派生evaluation n. 评价; [审计] 评估;估价;求值

context [5kRntekst] n. (文章等)前后关系;(**等发生的)背景

例句Can you tell the meaning of this word from its context?你能根据上下文说出这个词的意思吗?

词组in context在上下文中

out of context脱离上下文

in the context of 在…情况下;在…背景下

助记con(共同)+text(交织);con+text。共同的文本,上下文,事情的来龙去脉。

派生adj. contextual 上下文的;前后关系的

take…into account考虑到;顾及

例句Economic theory has to take into account the enormous diversity and interdependence.经济学理论必须考虑到经济活动的极其多样性和其间的相互关联。

value [5vAlju:] n. 价值;实用性;重要性

v. 估价,评价;尊重,重视

例句Has this volume been a good value for your money?你花这些钱买这册书值吗?

词组in value 在价值上

派生adj. valuable 有价值的;贵重的;可估价的

valued 重要的;宝贵的;贵重的;经估价的

n. valuation 评价,估价;计算

represent[7ri:pri5zent] v. 描述,表示;代表,**;阐明,说明

例句The red lines on map represent railways. 地图上的红线代表铁路。

词组represent sth. to **. 愤怒地指出,抱怨地表示

represent sth. to oneself 想像出某事物

represent for 代表;像

助记re+ present(出席)→作为…的代表,象征

派生adj. representative 典型的,有代表性的

assertion [E5sE:FEn] n.语气肯定的话,断言;主张,坚持(权力、意见等)

例句Such a questionable assertion is sure to provoke critici**. 这种有问题的主张肯定会招致非议。

词组an air of self-assertion 坚持己见的姿态

speak with assertion 坚定地说

accept/take … at facevalue相信表面;信以为真

例句You shouldn’t take anything she says at face value.你不应该对她说的任何事都信以为真。

sufficient[sE5fiFEnt] adj. (for)足够的,充分的(比enough拘谨、正式)

例句We have not sufficient information to state the exact damage.

我们还没有充足的资料来说明确切的损失情况。

词组sufficient for充分的,足够的

助记suf(在…下面)+fici(做)+ent(形容词后缀)→从下面一直做→充分的,足够的

statistic[stE5tistik] n. 统计量

adj. 统计的,统计学的

例句So it need a lot of measure data for statistic **ysis. 这就需要大量的实测数据来进行。统计分析。

integrate[5inti^reit] vt.(into,with)结合,并入;使成一个整体

adj. 完整的,组合的

例句The buildings and the landscape are well integrated. 这些建筑物和周围的自然景物相融合,浑然一体。

词组integrate with结合

助记integr(整体的,完全的)+ate(动词后缀)

authority[C:5WCriti] n. 权力,权威;权威人士;

(pl. )官方,当局

例句You don’t have any authority for entering this house. It’s private. 你们没有任何权力进入这所房子,这是私宅。

词组authority on 有关…的权威;…的专家

in authority 有权;持有权力的地位

助记author(作家)+ity→作家是写作领域的权威

派生adj. authoritative 有权威的;命令式的;当局的

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#考研真题#

拓展知识:

前沿拓展:

英语自考真题及

1.The fact that? 2.that? 3.in case? 4.so long as? 5.if?6.Though is it hot?? 7.though? 8.until?9.that her health is returning? 10.the moment?
完形填空11.forward? 12.made? 13.were? 14.at? 15.although? 16sunk? 17.but18.most? 19.fifth? 20.in case?
阅读理解21.Treat? 22.incredibly? 23.assume? 24.anticipate? 25.desire?26.desperately? 27.mutter? 28.also? 29.risky? 30.hesitant?31.at? 32.friends? 33.joined? 34.attending? 35.done?
36.音乐家Musician?? 37假装Pretend? 38跳 jump? 40苗条的 slim? 42最近 lately? 43发脾气temper44? 溺爱spoil?????? 45发现discover? 46星期五Friday 47sudmit? 48情感emotion? 49botiom 50频繁的frequent51确保? ensure???? 52典型 的typical?? 53此外moreover? 54解决solve? 55标志sign? 56周刊weekly? 57 终点ending 58? 没有? 59not able??? 60 roger??? 61knowledge??? 62秩序order??? 63be danger64令人信服的convincing?? 65要知道be aware66/污染控制需要大 量的工作和金钱Pollution control needs a lot of work and money67在我的家乡的巨大变化已经给我留下了深刻的印迹Great changes in my hometown has left a deep impression on me68/地球表面覆盖着一大片水域The earth’s surface? is covered with a large body of water69人们经常把他错认为他弟弟People often mistake him for his brother.70/ 我们的自然资源是有限的Our natural resources are limited
翻译Pets are very lovely and pleasant animal, the? most popular pet is a cat or dog. They are very beautiful and clever animal, take care of them so that we? can still even we develop human moral good. Cats and dogs can teach my mother a lot of natural human nature,? they are more like us than most people think, many dog owners say they can understand what they say. So, a? dog's parents have more patience is easier to understand their children, but also special attention to avoid? side leaving rude in front of the children.宠物是很可爱的而却让人心情愉悦的动物,最受欢迎的宠物就是小猫小狗 。他们是很漂亮聪明的动物,照顾他们可以让我们的还在甚至我们培养好的人性道德。小狗和小猫可以教会我妈妈很多自然 的人性,它们比一般人所想的还要像我们人类,很多狗主人都说他们能理解他们说的话。所以,养过狗的父母都更有耐心更 容易理解他们的孩子,而且特别注意避免在孩子面前留下粗鲁的一面.
00015 英语2(B版)单项选择1-5 CABBA 6-10 DCDCA? 完形填空11-15ABDCC 16-20 DAACB阅读理解 21-25 BDCAC 26-30ACDBC? 31-35 CBDAA填写单词36. avoid? 37. circumstance 38. carpentry 39. celebrate40. commonplace 41. constantly 42. conceive 43. consult 44. craving45. delicious 46. discipline 47. deterioration 48. effective49. endurance 50. environment51. ephemeral 52. illusion53. immunity 54. mediocrity 55. moderate 56. tolerance (tolerate)57. mistreat 58. intense 59. leader 60. determination 61. disclosure62. avail? 63. conscious 64. competent 65.unconquered汉译英66. They cannot endure much longer.67. The prices are declined because of the flood.68. The findings of the court will be published next Friday.69. He had been fired for refusing to obey the order from the dean.70. These are sold at reduced prices, the defects always pointed out to the customers.英译汉71. 如果你从小就学会爱读书,阅读的习惯将会陪伴你一生。但是如果你没有这么幸运,你会觉得阅读枯燥乏味。有些人,但是很少,会在日后爱上阅读。有助于帮助孩子走上文学之旅的环境包括:不算特别贫困的生活,这样一来家里就有思考和活动的余地,无需全力以赴为生计而奋斗;家里或公共图书馆里可以获得免费阅读的书籍;拥有好奇而**的性格。若要心系读书,人一定要好奇。有些孩子能够保持这种好奇心和思想的**,尽管他们国家的教育体系(可能对此不利)。但是很多孩子却无法做到这些,要么因为过于严苛的教育体系过于强调**记硬背,要么因为粗疏、懒散的教育体系以自由表达的堂皇理由忽视了最基本的读书原则


关注我!

词汇短语

Text A

Critical Reading

critical[5kritikEl] adj.有判断力的;批评的;危急的;重要的

例句A critical temperature of water is 100℃. 在标准大气压力下,水的沸点为100℃。

词组critical of吹毛求疵的,对…表示不满的

助记cr(联想:cry)+it+ical(形容词后缀)→为它而哭的→批评的

apply to适用

例句What I have said applies only to some of you. 我所说的只适用于你们当中的一部分人。

non-fiction 纪实文学

例句I prefer non-fiction to fiction. 我喜欢散文类的作品, 不喜欢**类的。

put forth提出;发表;启航;(植物等)长出;放出

例句Darwin put forth the theory of evolution.达尔文提出了进化论。

position[pE5ziFEn] n.观点;态度;立场;位置;职位

例句The troops took up positions along the main road. 部队在主要沿线布置阵地。

词组in position 就位;在适当的位置;在原位

助记pos(放)+i+tion(名词后缀)→方位,位置

statement[5steitmEnt] n. 声明,陈述,综述;报表,清单

例句The two governments issued an official joint statement. 两国**发表正式联合声明。

词组make a statement陈述;作供

question[5kwestFEn] v.表示疑问;怀疑

n. 问题,议题;询问

例句They asked so many questions that they confused me.

他们问了许许多多问题,把我弄糊涂了。

evaluate [i5vAljueit] v.评价,估计

例句There is no sure way of evaluating the ability of an individual. 没有一种确定的方法来评价一个人的能力。

助记e+valu(价值)+ate→评估

派生evaluation n. 评价; [审计] 评估;估价;求值

context [5kRntekst] n. (文章等)前后关系;(**等发生的)背景

例句Can you tell the meaning of this word from its context?你能根据上下文说出这个词的意思吗?

词组in context在上下文中

out of context脱离上下文

in the context of 在…情况下;在…背景下

助记con(共同)+text(交织);con+text。共同的文本,上下文,事情的来龙去脉。

派生adj. contextual 上下文的;前后关系的

take…into account考虑到;顾及

例句Economic theory has to take into account the enormous diversity and interdependence.经济学理论必须考虑到经济活动的极其多样性和其间的相互关联。

value [5vAlju:] n. 价值;实用性;重要性

v. 估价,评价;尊重,重视

例句Has this volume been a good value for your money?你花这些钱买这册书值吗?

词组in value 在价值上

派生adj. valuable 有价值的;贵重的;可估价的

valued 重要的;宝贵的;贵重的;经估价的

n. valuation 评价,估价;计算

represent[7ri:pri5zent] v. 描述,表示;代表,**;阐明,说明

例句The red lines on map represent railways. 地图上的红线代表铁路。

词组represent sth. to **. 愤怒地指出,抱怨地表示

represent sth. to oneself 想像出某事物

represent for 代表;像

助记re+ present(出席)→作为…的代表,象征

派生adj. representative 典型的,有代表性的

assertion [E5sE:FEn] n.语气肯定的话,断言;主张,坚持(权力、意见等)

例句Such a questionable assertion is sure to provoke critici**. 这种有问题的主张肯定会招致非议。

词组an air of self-assertion 坚持己见的姿态

speak with assertion 坚定地说

accept/take … at facevalue相信表面;信以为真

例句You shouldn’t take anything she says at face value.你不应该对她说的任何事都信以为真。

sufficient[sE5fiFEnt] adj. (for)足够的,充分的(比enough拘谨、正式)

例句We have not sufficient information to state the exact damage.

我们还没有充足的资料来说明确切的损失情况。

词组sufficient for充分的,足够的

助记suf(在…下面)+fici(做)+ent(形容词后缀)→从下面一直做→充分的,足够的

statistic[stE5tistik] n. 统计量

adj. 统计的,统计学的

例句So it need a lot of measure data for statistic **ysis. 这就需要大量的实测数据来进行。统计分析。

integrate[5inti^reit] vt.(into,with)结合,并入;使成一个整体

adj. 完整的,组合的

例句The buildings and the landscape are well integrated. 这些建筑物和周围的自然景物相融合,浑然一体。

词组integrate with结合

助记integr(整体的,完全的)+ate(动词后缀)

authority[C:5WCriti] n. 权力,权威;权威人士;

(pl. )官方,当局

例句You don’t have any authority for entering this house. It’s private. 你们没有任何权力进入这所房子,这是私宅。

词组authority on 有关…的权威;…的专家

in authority 有权;持有权力的地位

助记author(作家)+ity→作家是写作领域的权威

派生adj. authoritative 有权威的;命令式的;当局的

麻烦大家关注+点赞,谢谢!!

来源:才聪学习网

点击:了解更多,下载更多考试资料

#考研真题#

拓展知识:

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